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Preventive Services

Depression screenings

Medicare covers an annual depression screening to help detect and address mental health concerns early. Learn about eligibility, costs, and what to expect during your screening.

Last Updated: marzo 31, 2025

Depression is a mental health condition that affects mood. Depression screenings should be conducted by your primary care provider (PCP) The primary care provider (PCP) is the doctor or other health care worker who manages your health care and gives you a referral to consult a specialist if you need it. In Medicare Advantage, many Health Maintenance Organizations (HMOs) require you to select a PCP and get their permission or referral before seeing a specialist. Preferred Provider Organizations (PPOs) and Private Fee-for-Service (PFFS) plans do not have this requirement. or another trusted doctor to ensure that you are correctly diagnosed and treated.

Eligibility

Medicare Part B Part B, also known as medical insurance, is the part of Medicare that covers most medically necessary doctors’ services, preventive care, hospital outpatient care, durable medical equipment (DME), laboratory tests, x-rays, mental health services, and some home health care and ambulance services. covers an annual depression screening. You do not need to show signs or symptoms of depression to qualify for screening. However, the screening must take place in a primary care setting, like a doctor’s office. This means Medicare will not cover your screening if it takes place in an emergency room, skilled nursing facility (SNF) Skilled nursing facilities (SNFs) are Medicare-approved facilities that provide short-term post-hospital extended care services. , or hospital.

The annual depression screening includes a questionnaire that you complete yourself or with the help of your doctor. This questionnaire is designed to indicate if you are at risk or have symptoms of depression. If your results show that you may be at risk of depression, your provider will perform a thorough assessment and will refer you for follow-up mental health care if appropriate.

In most cases, you should receive your depression screening when you have a scheduled doctor’s office visit. However, your provider can choose to screen you during a separate visit.

Note: Your provider is required to review your potential for depression and other mental health conditions during your Welcome to Medicare Visit and your first Annual Wellness Visit. However, your provider is not required to formally screen you for depression during either visit. During a review, your provider should discuss your risk factors for depression, such as a family history, but you will not receive a screening questionnaire.

Costs

If you qualify,  Original Medicare Original Medicare, also known as Traditional Medicare, is the fee-for-service health insurance program offered through the federal government, which pays providers directly for the services you receive. Almost all doctors and hospitals in the U.S. accept Original Medicare. covers depression screenings at 100% of the Medicare-approved amount when you receive the service from a participating provider. This means you pay nothing (no deductible or coinsurance). Medicare Advantage Medicare Advantage, also known as Part C, Medicare Private Health Plan, or Medicare Managed Care Plan, allows you to get Medicare coverage from a private health plan that contracts with the federal government. All Medicare Advantage Plans must offer at least the same benefits as Original Medicare (Part A and Part B), but can do so with different rules, costs, and coverage restrictions. Plans typically offer Part D drug coverage as part of Medicare Advantage benefits. Medicare Advantage Plans include Health Maintenance Organizations (HMOs), Preferred Provider Organizations (PPOs), Private Fee-for-Service (PFFS) plans, Special Needs Plans (SNPs), and Medicare Medical Savings Accounts (MSAs). Plans are required to cover depression screenings without applying deductibles, copayments, or coinsurance when you see an in-network In-network means part of a private health plan’s network of providers. If you use doctors, hospitals, pharmacies, home health agencies, skilled nursing facilities, and durable medical equipment suppliers that are in your Medicare Advantage Plan or Part D plan’s network, you will generally pay less than if you go to out-of-network providers. provider and meet Medicare’s eligibility requirements for the service.

During the course of your screening, your provider may discover and need to investigate or treat a new or existing problem. This additional care is considered diagnostic, meaning your provider is treating you because of certain symptoms or risk factors. Medicare may bill you for any diagnostic care you receive during a preventive visit.

Glossary Terms

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