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Inpatient Hospital Services

The benefit period

Understand how benefit periods impact your hospital and skilled nursing facility costs and coverage.

Last Updated: marzo 31, 2025

Benefit periods measure your use of inpatient An inpatient is a patient who has been formally admitted into the hospital by a doctor. Most inpatient care is covered under Medicare Part A (hospital insurance). hospital and skilled nursing facility (SNF) Skilled nursing facilities (SNFs) are Medicare-approved facilities that provide short-term post-hospital extended care services. services. A benefit period begins the day you are admitted to a hospital as an inpatient, or to a SNF, and ends the day you have been out of the hospital or SNF for 60 days in a row. After you meet your deductible The deductible is the amount you must pay for health care expenses before your health insurance begins to pay. Deductible amounts can change every year. , Original Medicare Original Medicare, also known as Traditional Medicare, is the fee-for-service health insurance program offered through the federal government, which pays providers directly for the services you receive. Almost all doctors and hospitals in the U.S. accept Original Medicare. pays in full for days 1 to 60 that you are in a hospital. For days 61-90, you pay a daily coinsurance.

If you have used your 90 days of hospital coverage but need to stay longer, Medicare covers up to 60 additional lifetime reserve days, for which you will pay a daily coinsurance The coinsurance is the portion of the cost of care you are required to pay after your health insurance pays. Usually, it is a percentage of the approved amount or negotiated amount. In Original Medicare, the coinsurance is usually 20% of Medicare’s assignment. . These days are nonrenewable, meaning you will not get them back when you become eligible for another benefit period.

Medicare will stop paying for your inpatient-related hospital costs (such as room and board) if you run out of days during your benefit period. To be eligible for a new benefit period, and additional days of inpatient coverage, you must remain out of the hospital or SNF for 60 days in a row. When you start a new benefit period, you will also have a new Part A Part A, also known as hospital insurance, is the part of Medicare that covers most medically necessary hospital inpatient care, skilled nursing facility (SNF) care, home health care, and hospice care.  deductible.

Note: Medigap A Medigap is a supplemental health insurance policy that is sold by private insurance companies and works only with Original Medicare. Medigaps pay part or all of certain remaining costs after Original Medicare pays first. Depending on where you live and when you became eligible for Medicare, you have up to 10 different Medigap policies to choose from, each with a different set of standardized benefits. policies A through N pay for your hospital coinsurance and provide up to an additional 365 lifetime reserve days Lifetime reserve days are for when you are in the hospital for more than 90 days. Medicare will cover 60 additional reserve days, and you will pay a coinsurance for each day. You can only use these 60 days once in your lifetime, but they do not have to be applied toward the same hospital stay. . Additionally, Plans B through N pay some or all of your hospital deductible.

If you are enrolled in a Medicare Advantage Medicare Advantage, also known as Part C, Medicare Private Health Plan, or Medicare Managed Care Plan, allows you to get Medicare coverage from a private health plan that contracts with the federal government. All Medicare Advantage Plans must offer at least the same benefits as Original Medicare (Part A and Part B), but can do so with different rules, costs, and coverage restrictions. Plans typically offer Part D drug coverage as part of Medicare Advantage benefits. Medicare Advantage Plans include Health Maintenance Organizations (HMOs), Preferred Provider Organizations (PPOs), Private Fee-for-Service (PFFS) plans, Special Needs Plans (SNPs), and Medicare Medical Savings Accounts (MSAs). Plan, contact your plan to learn about the costs and coverage rules for inpatient care.

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